16 january 2013
LONDON – China’s investment deals in Europe first surpassed Europe’s in China in the firstquarter of 2012, with 32 investments from China’s mainland and just 26 deals made byEuropean companies in China, according to a PwC report released on Thursday.
The report, “China Deals; A fresh perspective,” from PwC’s emerging markets group, showedthere has been a steady rise in the value and volume of mainland Chinese investments inEurope over the last six years despite recent signs of a slowdown in China’s economic growthand the continuing uncertainties of the eurozone crisis.
Chinese investments in Europe increased from just 11 deals in 2006 to 61 in 2011, while thosefrom Europe to China declined from a peak of 163 deals in 2006 to a low of 85 in 2009,narrowing down the gap between the two sides.
Meanwhile, Europe’s investment to China has recovered since 2009 as European investorspushed for growth through deals in China’s faster growing market. In 2011, European investorscompleted 125 deals in China.
Chinese state-owned enterprises have led the way in investing in Europe, as noted by thereport, and its privately owned businesses are now also looking to expand by acquiringcompanies overseas and in a range of sectors.
PwC’s report said that Germany and France have surpassed Britain’s dominant investmentrelationship with China in either way in recent years. Germany has become the biggestEuropean destination for Chinese M&A transactions in the past 15 months, while 2011 sawFrance overtake Britain as the largest investor in Chinese M&A.
The report also said Chinese companies have generally bought smaller percentage stakes inEuropean businesses but for larger sums of money, whereas European investments tended toinvest smaller sums for large stakes, due to different focus in the investment strategies ofChinese and European businesses.
Most valuable deals done by the Chinese in Europe were in the energy, utilities, mining andinfrastructure sectors, with 12 of the 20 largest deals since 2006 were in these sectors andseven were worth between one and six billion euros.
In terms of deals volume, the most transactions are in industries such as industrial products,telecoms, media and technology, and retail and consumer.
Allan Zhang, a director at PwC who advises on outbound deals from China, said that the on-going eurozone uncertainties, in the eyes of some Chinese investors, have improved theirchances of striking good deals with debt-ridden European companies.
“With their growing awareness of European assets, Chinese bidders are likely to become morecommon in the future. Britain-based asset holders should therefore be seriously consideringChina as a means of achieving full or partial exits from their investments,” Zhang said.
However, according to Zhang, “because of the lengthy Chinese regulatory process, they needto think about engaging with Chinese investors earlier and managing an active and effectivecommunication process to have the deal done in good time.”
Recent Comments